Development

Andre Johnson

۲۸ تیر ۱۴۰۰

Conditional Rendering

You can use variables to store elements. This can help you conditionally render a part of the component while the rest of the output doesn’t change.

بروز شده : ۲۹ بهمن ۱۴۰۰،‏ ۲۳:۲۰

Internal navigation

You can visit this post, or this page, go back to the homepage or just back to the archive.

Inline If with Logical && Operator

You may embed expressions in JSX by wrapping them in curly braces. This includes the JavaScript logical && operator. It can be handy for conditionally including an element:

jsx

function Mailbox(props) {
  const unreadMessages = props.unreadMessages;
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Hello!</h1>
      {unreadMessages.length > 0 &&        <h2>          You have {unreadMessages.length} unread messages.        </h2>      }    </div>
  );
}

const messages = ['React', 'Re: React', 'Re:Re: React'];
ReactDOM.render(
  <Mailbox unreadMessages={messages} />,
  document.getElementById('root')
);

Try it on CodePen

It works because in JavaScript, true && expression always evaluates to expression, and false && expression always evaluates to false.

Therefore, if the condition is true, the element right after && will appear in the output. If it is false, React will ignore and skip it.

Note that returning a falsy expression will still cause the element after && to be skipped but will return the falsy expression. In the example below, <div>0</div> will be returned by the render method.